Jiuhuashan
Geopark is located near N30° latitude, with abundant rainfall and mild climate,
making the region rich in ecological resources. Jiuhuashan has a high vegetation
coverage, with vertical mosaic structure of subtropical evergreen broad-leaved
forest, deciduous broad-leaved forest and needle-leaved forest.
There are 449
species of old and valuable trees in Jiuhuashan Geopark, and mainly distributed
inside the Jiuhua Street cirque, which belong to seven communities. They are
Ganlu Temple Community, Zhiyuan Temple Community, Taibaishutang Community,
Yueliangwan Community, Pipaxing Community, Flesh Palace Community and Minyuan
Community, respectively. It has become a key ecological science education area.
Among them, the famous Phoenix pine (scientific name Pinus taiwanensis), was
recorded in the history of the Northern and Southern Dynasties about 1,400
years ago. The pine is 7.68 m tall with 1m diameter at breast. With a peculiar
shape, This tree looks like the Phoenix spreading wings. Li Keran, a famous
contemporary Chinese painter praised it as "one of the most beautiful pine
trees in the world".
Cultivated plant
tour area at piedmont basin (with elevation of 50 m) - Cyclobalanopsis myrsinaefolia community at the Flesh Palace (with
elevation of 500 m) - Bamboo Forest community at Minyuan (with elevation of 200
m) - Theropencedrymion community at Baijingtai (with elevation of 1,000 m) - Pinus taiwanensis community at Tiantai
(with elevation of 1,200 m) - Rhododendron shrub community at Small Huatai (with
elevation of 800 m)
Main
investigation content:
1. Investigate plant
diversity in Jiuhuashan.
2. Investigate
characteristics and distribution of plant community in Jiuhuashan.
3. Investigate
the growing environment (soil, water quality, etc.) of bamboo forest, rhododendrons
and Pinus taiwanensis community and
so on in Jiuhuashan
4. Strengthen
the development of agricultural products in Jiuhuashan, including special
products (sealwort, bamboo shoots, etc.) and bamboo handicrafts
5. Promote agricultural
production and agricultural tourism vigorously
Bamboo forest
Rhododendrons in Huatai